The Influence of My Hero Academia: A Ten-Year Journey That Revolutionized the Superhero Anime Genre

The Influence of My Hero Academia: A Ten-Year Journey That Revolutionized the Superhero Anime Genre

The manga for My Hero Academia wrapped up with chapter 430 on August 5, 2024, concluding over ten years of exhilarating shonen superhero adventures. This beloved series, which debuted in 2014, has carved out a significant legacy in the world of anime and manga. While the animated series continues, highlighted by the release of its fourth film, You’re Next, on August 2, 2024, we now turn our focus to the implications of its manga finale.

No matter the division of opinions among fans regarding the ending of My Hero Academia, several elements of the series deserve thorough examination. The themes of redemption, character growth, and the series’ earnest approach to storytelling have all contributed to its redefinition of the superhero anime landscape.

Warning: This article includes spoilers pertaining to My Hero Academia, featuring insights into the series conclusion. The views expressed are those of the author.

Examining My Hero Academia’s Influence on Anime and the Superhero Genre

The Evolution of Superhero Anime Prior to My Hero Academia

Superhero anime before My Hero Academia (Image via Japan Vistec, Studio Sunrise, Tezuka Productions, TMS Entertainment)
Superhero anime before My Hero Academia (Image via Japan Vistec, Studio Sunrise, Tezuka Productions, TMS Entertainment)

The realm of Japanese superhero fiction has a rich history, prominently featuring iconic long-running tokusatsu series such as Kamen Rider, Ultraman, and Super Sentai. The impact of these shows on anime is underscored by the influence they had on creators like Naoko Takeuchi, who drew inspiration for Sailor Moon. Other notable franchises, including Gridman, Saint Seiya, and Go Go Loser Ranger!, further illustrate this trend.

Prior to My Hero Academia, superhero anime frequently blended elements from various genres; science fiction heroes like Astro Boy coexisted with magical girls like Sailor Moon, and narratives about aging heroes emerged in works such as Tiger & Bunny. The character archetypes were often formulaic, showcasing good-hearted protagonists going up against evil antagonists in a grand, albeit exaggerated, fashion.

The Introduction of My Hero Academia

My Hero Academia’s debut (Image via Shueisha/Studio Bones)
My Hero Academia’s debut (Image via Shueisha/Studio Bones)

When My Hero Academia made its initial foray into the manga landscape in 2014, with its anime adaptation releasing in 2016, the superhero genre was thriving. The Marvel Cinematic Universe was reaching unprecedented heights, while the beginnings of the DC Extended Universe were forming. Meanwhile, many iconic titles like One Punch Man (2015), Mob Psycho 100 (2016), and others were entering the spotlight, allowing My Hero Academia to stand out as a fresh narrative amid emerging superhero fatigue.

Izuku Midoriya’s hero journey was central to the series’ differentiation from typical shonen battle narratives. Readers were drawn to his character, often relating to his kind, reserved, and nerdy demeanor—a stark contrast to more boisterous protagonists like Naruto and Luffy.

My Hero Academia has had staying power over the last decade, reinventing various tropes that had become synonymous with superhero stories. Much like how Dragon Ball Z shaped shonen anime or Sword Art Online triggered an Isekai frenzy, it redefined expectations within the superhero genre as well.

The portrayal of the “Number One Hero” evolves significantly throughout the narrative, challenging the notion that such accolades are inherently positive; in fact, the pressure placed on characters like All Might and Endeavor demonstrates the complications associated with these lofty titles. Bakugo, initially branded as “the next Sasuke Uchiha”by fans, goes through remarkable personal growth without the darker descent into villainy faced by Sasuke.

Moreover, female characters left a lasting mark, particularly during the Final Act with impactful moments like Stars and Stripe’s decisive action against All For One and the profound significance of the Toga vs. Ochaco battle, among other poignant arcs surrounding the Todoroki family.

The Lasting Popularity of My Hero Academia

While some series are touted as groundbreaking only to falter due to adaptation issues—examples include The Promised Neverland and Game of Thrones—My Hero Academia has notably avoided such pitfalls. Despite facing critiques over the years, the strength of the series has allowed its manga to exceed 100 million copies in circulation by April 2024, positioning it as one of the top-selling manga titles. It maintained its status as a leading superhero series following fan-favorite titles like X-Men 97 and Invincible.

Multiple pauses in the manga’s publication occurred due to health challenges faced by mangaka Kohei Horikoshi, who originally aimed to wrap it up by the end of 2022. Consequently, the series concluded in August 2024—an understanding shared among the fanbase given the demanding nature of weekly manga creation.

Thematic Depth in My Hero Academia

Themes explored in My Hero Academia (Image via Studio Bones/Shueisha)
Themes explored in My Hero Academia (Image via Studio Bones/Shueisha)

My Hero Academia delves into several themes valuable to both comic book fans and the superhero anime genre as a whole. A central theme addresses “what constitutes a hero” , echoing Spider-Man’s classic adage, “with great power comes great responsibility.” The story begins by suggesting that anyone, regardless of superpowers, has the potential to be heroic.

As the narrative unfolds, it poses critical insights into whether Quirks define a person’s destiny, revealing that personal actions shape identity far more than inherent abilities. My Hero Academia sheds light on societal issues such as overwhelming pressure, toxic family dynamics, and inadequate access to mental health support that contribute to villainous paths. Notably, Class 1-A works toward enacting positive changes in the epilogue.

The series critiques the concentration of hope on singular heroes, as represented by All Might, or the burdens borne by individuals like Deku during darker arcs, illustrating the pain caused by such isolated expectations. Eventually, messages advocating against egocentric mindsets emerge, as they often lead to harm, as seen in characters like Bakugo and Endeavor who take time to grasp this lesson.

Impacts and Influences of My Hero Academia

My Hero Academia's impact and inspiration (Image via Marvel Enterprises, Marvel Entertainment Group, Toho, Studio MAPPA)
My Hero Academia’s impact and inspiration (Image via Marvel Enterprises, Marvel Entertainment Group, Toho, Studio MAPPA)

My Hero Academia has inspired a new wave of anime, including leading titles like Jujutsu Kaisen, as noted by its creator Gege Akutami. Horikoshi drew upon classic influences, including Sam Raimi’s Spider-Man, X-Men, and various kaiju themes present in Godzilla and Gamera.

One significant narrative element resonant in My Hero Academia is the notion of societal disarray following the fall of top-tier heroes, mirroring critical arcs in successor works like Jujutsu Kaisen’s Shibuya Incident. The chaos depicted in both series shares thematic connections, paralleling the upheaval witnessed during the Paranormal Liberation War and Dark Hero arcs when Satoru Gojo faced imprisonment.

The characters of My Hero Academia are distinctively designed, reminiscent of classic Western comic heroes from Marvel and DC. Class 1-A is characterized by unique costumes, abilities, and traits, showcasing a plethora of comic references woven throughout the narrative.

Sympathy for Villains

Sympathetic villains in My Hero Academia (Image via Studio Bones)
Sympathetic villains in My Hero Academia (Image via Studio Bones)

While sympathetic antagonists are not a new concept in superhero anime or shonen, My Hero Academia stands out by ensuring many of its principal villains are portrayed as deeply flawed individuals, often shaped by unfortunate circumstances—save for All For One. The League of Villains, represented by Toga, Dabi, Shigaraki, and others, finds their backstories explored, contributing to a nuanced understanding of their motivations.

This emphasis on sympathy is extended to non-League villains like Gentle and La Brava, illustrating how even well-meaning individuals can make catastrophic choices. Additionally, fallen heroes like Lady Nagant and those coerced into dual roles, such as Aoyama, reveal the corruption within the Hero Public Safety Commission and how villains exploit vulnerable individuals.

A Unique Approach to Superhero Narratives

Distinctive superhero storytelling (Image via Kripke Enterprises, Studio Madhouse, Warner Brothers Pictures)
Distinctive superhero storytelling (Image via Kripke Enterprises, Studio Madhouse, Warner Brothers Pictures)

Common critiques of superhero narratives arise frequently in media discourse, from fan forums to classic like Watchmen and cynical adaptations such as The Boys. Given that My Hero Academia emerged during the peak of the MCU’s success and concluded amidst an audience wearied by superhero stories, its distinctiveness stands out against its peers.

This series has weathered the societal phenomenon of “superhero fatigue”by balancing serious themes without excessive bleakness, emphasizing character-driven narratives. Unlike the cynical tones of One Punch Man and The Boys, My Hero Academia presents its heroes as earnest, not motivated by ego or wealth.

As the MCU often treaded a fine line between humor and seriousness, while the DCEU veered into overly serious territory, My Hero Academia found its unique niche. Even in its darker arcs, the series retained an underlying optimism since its inception, making it an antidote to gloom in storytelling.

Memorable Conclusions and Epilogues

Final episodes in narratives such as My Hero Academia and Naruto tend to unfold in grand, chaotic fashion. The superhero genre frequently capitalizes on expansive crossover events, such as the Justice League uniting against cosmic threats or the Avengers banding together to combat Thanos.

The Final War saga exemplifies key themes: collective effort triumphs over isolation, relationships supersede solitary initiatives, and no gesture of kindness is ever in vain. This culminates in numerous characters—from those initially sidelined to mainstays—coming together to confront All for One.

The structure of the Final War parallels the ensemble battles seen in films like Avengers: Endgame. Conversely, the Epilogue reaffirms that societal reconstruction is a long-term undertaking, taking place even eight years post-war. This thoughtful conclusion highlights that heroism manifests in varied forms; whether Deku mentors the younger generation, Ochaco advances mental health advocacy, or Shoji engages in anti-discriminatory work.

Final Reflections

Farewell to My Hero Academia (Image via Shueisha/Kohei Horikoshi)
Farewell to My Hero Academia (Image via Shueisha/Kohei Horikoshi)

My Hero Academia has made significant contributions to the superhero anime genre through its serious, character-centered narratives. In contrast to predecessors that often prioritized abilities or adhered to a more binary moral framework, it introduced layers of complexity for its characters, both hero and villain.

The series remains a testament to the enduring appeal of superhero stories, providing a fulfilling journey for its audience from start to finish. Despite differing opinions on the ending and epilogue, many fans can return to the core enjoyment of experiencing the series and its vibrant cast throughout its extensive run.

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